TY - BOOK AU - Ypi,Lea TI - Free: coming of age at the end of history SN - 9780141995106 U1 - 949.6504092 23 PY - 2022/// CY - London PB - Penguin Books KW - Ypi, Lea, KW - Political scientists KW - Albania KW - Biography KW - Families KW - College teachers KW - Great Britain KW - Albanians KW - Social conditions KW - fast KW - Albanie KW - Histoire KW - 1990- KW - History KW - 20th century KW - Politics and government KW - Biographies KW - lcgft KW - Autobiographies N1 - "Costa Book Awards shortlist 2021" and "the Baille Gifford prize for Non-fiction 2021 shortlisted" - front cover; Part I / 1. Stalin -- 2. The other Ypi -- 3. 471: A brief biography -- 4. Uncle Enver has left us for ever -- 5. Coca Cola cans -- 6. Comrade Mamuazel -- 7. They smell of sun cream -- 8. Brigatista -- 9. Ahmet got his degree -- 10. The end of history -- Part II / 11. Grey socks -- 12. A letter from Athens -- 13. Everyone wants to leave -- 14. Competitive games -- 15. I always carried a knife -- 16. It's all part of civil society -- 17. The crocodile -- 18. Structural reforms -- 19. Don't cry -- 20. Like the rest of Europe -- 21. 1997 -- 22. Philosophers have only interpreted the world; the point is to change it -- Epilogue -- Acknowledgements N2 - Lea Ypi grew up in one of the most isolated countries on earth, a place where communist ideals had officially replaced religion. Albania, the last Stalinist outpost in Europe, was almost impossible to visit, almost impossible to leave. It was a place of queuing and scarcity, of political executions and secret police. To Lea, it was home. People were equal, neighbours helped each other, and children were expected to build a better world. There was community and hope. Then, in December 1990, a year after the fall of the Berlin Wall, everything changed. The statues of Stalin and Hoxha were toppled. Almost overnight, people could vote freely, wear what they liked and worship as they wished. There was no longer anything to fear from prying ears. But factories shut, jobs disappeared and thousands fled to Italy on crowded ships, only to be sent back. Predatory pyramid schemes eventually bankrupted the country, leading to violent conflict. As one generation's aspirations became another's disillusionment, and as her own family's secrets were revealed, Lea found herself questioning what freedom really meant. Free is an engrossing memoir of coming of age amid political upheaval. With acute insight and wit, Lea Ypi traces the limits of progress and the burden of the past, illuminating the spaces between ideals and reality, and the hopes and fears of people pulled up by the sweep of history ER -